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Learn something new: focus – why it has become so hard

Publiseres senere Host Jan Sindre Heltne

Why has concentrating become so hard? A walk through two books about attention – Stolen Focus by Johann Hari and Hyperfocus by Chris Bailey – and what they say separately and together.

Most people recognise it: you sit down to do one thing, and discover twenty minutes later that you are doing something else entirely. The question is what causes it – and whether it is really your fault.

In this Learn something new episode Jan Sindre goes through two books that answer that quite differently.

Stolen Focus (2022) by the journalist Johann Hari looks outwards: at technology, working life, sleep, food and the environment around us. His central point is that our attention is not merely slipping – it is being taken from us by forces that profit from it, and that the problem therefore cannot be solved by self-discipline alone.

Hyperfocus (2018) by Chris Bailey looks inwards: at how attention actually works, how much of the day runs on autopilot, and how you deliberately drop into hyperfocus on a single task. Bailey is just as interested in the opposite – scatterfocus, letting the mind wander – and in the fact that the brain needs both.

We look at what the two agree on, where they pull in different directions, and what is actually usable in an ordinary working day.

The episode is a walk through what the books claim, not the final word on your brain or your health. Sources are given in the episode.

Main topics

  • Why attention is under pressure
  • Stolen Focus by Johann Hari
  • Hyperfocus by Chris Bailey
  • Hyperfocus and scatterfocus
  • Autopilot, and where attention actually goes
  • Practical moves for working undisturbed

Questions this episode answers

  • Why has concentrating become harder?
  • Is it a question of willpower, or of our surroundings?
  • What does Johann Hari believe has stolen our attention?
  • What is hyperfocus, and how do you get there?
  • Why is letting the mind wander also a form of focus?
  • What can you do in practice, in an ordinary working day?

Key points

  • The two books look at the same problem from opposite ends – the system and the individual.
  • Hari points at our surroundings: much of this cannot be solved by willpower alone.
  • Bailey points at the craft: steering your attention is something you can practise.
  • Scatterfocus is not the opposite of working – the brain needs both.

Resources for the episode